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Northern Ireland test categories

Which driving test do you need in Northern Ireland?

Cars are only one part of the DVA test system. Compare the main NI test routes for motorcycles, taxis, lorries, buses, trailers and specialist vehicles — with the official rules clearly separated.

All main NI driving-test routes

Choose the vehicle or entitlement you are working towards.

Car

Car Driving Test Northern Ireland (Category B)

The standard Northern Ireland car test route combines a Category B theory test with a practical test. New NI learners are also moving into the Graduated Driver Licensing system from 1 October 2026.

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Automatic / manual

Automatic vs Manual Driving Test Northern Ireland

The practical test standard is the same core driving assessment, but the transmission you pass in affects the vehicles your licence allows you to drive.

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Motorcycle

Motorcycle Driving Test Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland motorcycle licensing uses category-specific age and machine rules. Full motorcycle entitlement normally requires theory, manoeuvres and an on-road practical test, with CBT and instructor requirements applying to learners.

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Taxi

Taxi Driving Test Northern Ireland

Anyone applying to become a taxi driver in Northern Ireland must pass the taxi theory test before they can apply for the taxi practical test.

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LGV / PCV

Lorry & Bus Driving Tests Northern Ireland (LGV / PCV)

Lorry and bus tests are vocational assessments with category-specific theory, hazard perception and practical requirements. Higher-category entitlements use staging and upgrading rules.

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Car + trailer

Car & Trailer Driving Test Northern Ireland (B+E)

The B+E test is based on the lorry-test format and is only conducted at vocational DVA centres. The test includes reversing, controlled stopping, coupling/uncoupling and on-road driving.

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Specialist vehicles

Tractor & Specialist Vehicle Driving Tests Northern Ireland

DVA handles practical tests for tractors and specialist vehicle categories separately from the standard online car-test route. The exact vehicle, licence and test requirements depend on category.

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Why the test category matters

Theory tests differ

A car theory test is not the same as an LGV/PCV or taxi theory test. The number of questions and pass marks can differ significantly.

Vehicle rules differ

DVA specifies different minimum test vehicles for motorcycles, trailers and vocational vehicles.

Centres differ

Not every DVA centre offers every category. Motorcycle manoeuvres and B+E tests, for example, are limited to certain sites.

Licence outcome differs

The test vehicle and transmission can affect the entitlement recorded on your Northern Ireland licence.

PureCar is independent of DVA. Category information is based on current nidirect/DVA guidance and was checked 21 September 2026. Always confirm the exact licence and vehicle requirements on the linked official page before booking.